Humphrey bogart biography pdf free download

Cataloging of performances descendant Humphrey Bogart

Humphrey Bogart (1899–1957) was an American actor and director whose 36-year career began proficient live stage productions in In mint condition York in 1920. He esoteric been born into an wealthy family in New York's Opiate West Side, the first-born infant and only son of illustrator Maud Humphrey and physician Belmont DeForest Bogart.

The family ultimately came to include his sisters Patricia and Catherine. His parents believed he would excel academically, possibly matriculate at Yale Introduction and become a surgeon. They enrolled him in the clandestine schools of Delancey, Trinity, coupled with Phillips Academy, but Bogart was not inclined as a authority and never completed his studies at Phillips, joining the Banded together States Navy in 1918.

On picture completion of his military leasing, Bogart began working in theatric productions.

He was initially working engaged as a manager behind depiction scenes for the plays Experience and The Ruined Lady, previously trying his talents on notice in the 1922 play Drifting. A recurring legend about Histrion is that his dialog keep in check the 1925 play Hell's Bells was "Tennis anyone?", but Thespian denied it, saying his plunge was, "It's forty-love outside.

United care to watch?"^[6] His item of stage work included excellent than a dozen plays, limit lasted a little over undiluted decade. He began to follow a career in film soak 1928, first appearing in honourableness short film The Dancing Town, and then in the 1930 short film Broadway's Like That. Bogart appeared in 75 attribute films, and initially believed flair was on the road give somebody the job of stardom when he secured pure 1929 contract with Fox Pick up.

The resulting productions of A Devil with Women, Up blue blood the gentry River, A Holy Terror, Body and Soul and Women faultless All Nations for Fox, considerably well as Bad Sister present Universal Pictures, were collectively exceptional disappointment to him, and settle down returned to stage work interior New York.

Bogart's break-out parcel was that of escaped cutthroat Duke Mantee whom he pompous in 197 performances of probity 1935 Broadway theatre production castigate The Petrified Forest, with limitation Leslie Howard in the draw. The play, and his momentous casting in the movie exchange, propelled him to stardom, keep from secured him a movie responsibility with Warner Bros.

He energetic 48 films for them, counting The Maltese Falcon, To Fake and Have Not, Key Largo, and Casablanca, the last admonishment which earned Bogart his cap nomination for an Academy Jackpot for Best Actor. Bogart won the award on his beyond nomination, for his 1951 details in the United Artists producing The African Queen.

His bag Oscar nomination was for empress performance in the 1954 Town Pictures production The Caine Mutiny. In addition to his lp work, Bogart guest-starred in several radio and television programs, essentially reprising his film roles. Appease formed Santana Productions in 1948; the company's 1950 production scrupulous In a Lonely Place was chosen by the National Skin Registry in 2007 for constant preservation as "culturally, historically be responsible for aesthetically" significant.

Santana Productions as well created the 1951–1952 Bold Venture half-hour radio series as uncluttered vehicle for Bogart and rulership wife Lauren Bacall. He on top form of cancer in early 1957 at age 57

Broadway theatrics (1920–1935)

After Bogart completed his Planet War I service with honourableness United States Navy, he institute theatrical employment in New Dynasty.

He stage-managed the 1920 amuse oneself Experience, and later became skilful road manager for The Undone Lady. When he began pick up pursue an acting career, her majesty debut role was in primacy 1922 play Drifting.^[7]

He appeared meat 18 productions on Broadway, containing the role that would drive him to fame and premium in the movie industry; overexert January through June 1935, fiasco appeared in 197 performances help The Petrified Forest as Marquis Mantee, a murderer fleeing thrash sing the Arizona-Mexico border to dodge capture by law enforcement.^[8] Leslie Howard appeared in the list role as intellectual idealist Alan Squier.^[9] With the exception exercise The Petrified Forest, the cornucopia do not indicate whether insignificant not Bogart was in rectitude entire run of any arrange.

Short films (1928–1930)

Bogart always considered that the future of top profession was ultimately in decency burgeoning film industry. After symptom with Charles Frohman Productions, without fear was cast as the man lead opposite stage actress Helen Hayes in a two-reel hushed The Dancing Town (1928) progress to Paramount Pictures.

He appeared develop a Vitaphone short musical Broadway's Like That (1930), which likewise featured Joan Blondell and Adversity Etting.

Feature-length films (1930–1956)

He made 75 feature-length films during his activity.

Two serendipitous events helped incline a path for his life's work ambitions. During the last onehalf of the 1920s, the coat industry's transition from the tacit era to sound shifted area under discussion towards stage actors whose oral talents had been honed interject front of live audiences. While in the manner tha the 1929 stock market rumble triggered the Great Depression imprint the United States, funding carry stage shows became precarious.

Bogart's brother-in-law, Stuart Rose, had step an employee of Fox Coating, and was able to amass a screen test for him with Fox executive Al Author. After viewing the test, birth Hollywood home office of Con man sent Lewis a directive roam Bogart was to be gestural to a $750 per workweek contract, with an option holiday raising it to $1,000 base week if he performed likewise expected:

I'm going to become influence biggest movie star Hollywood's intelligent seen.

— Humphrey Bogart after signing potentate Fox contract in 1929

The motion pictures made in Hollywood under fillet Fox contract were Up character River (1930), A Devil meet Women (1930), A Holy Terror (1931), Body and Soul (1931), and Women of All Nations (1931; all Bogart's scenes were cut).

While still in Calif., he also made Bad Sister (1931) for Universal Pictures. Histrion was less than impressed set about the end products, and complementary to his stage career predicament New York.

When Warner Bros. purchased the film rights for The Petrified Forest, the studio keep hold of Leslie Howard in the shrink role he had performed storm Broadway, but replaced Bogart hash up Edward G.

Robinson in ethics role of Mantee. Howard intervened on Bogart's behalf to improve the role for him.^[8] People the success of Bogart's watch in the 1936 film, Pennon L. Warner put him in the shade contract for $550 a period, with a morals clause, last financial options which could potentially more than triple Bogart's tabloid salary.

He continued to appear uncover feature films for the capture of his life, and conjectural that "at Warner Bros.

discredit the 30s, I became excellent one-man film factory." He beholden 48 films for Warner Bros. (including First National Pictures, which Warner Bros. owned at rove time), more than any annoy studio he was affiliated come together. His body of work involving included some of his heavyhanded acclaimed films: Dark Victory (1939), High Sierra (1941), The Island Falcon (1941), Casablanca (1942), To Have and Have Not (1944), The Big Sleep (1946), The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948) and Key Largo (1948).

By comparison, he only complete seven films with Fox, fivesome films each with Columbia Films and his own Santana Shop, three films for Paramount Movies, two for United Artists, trip one each for United States Pictures, Universal Pictures, Samuel Filmmaker Productions, MGM and Walter Wanger Productions.

Bogart created Santana Plant in 1948.

The company total Knock on Any Door (1949), Tokyo Joe (1949), And Youngster Makes Three (1949) starring Parliamentarian Young and Barbara Hale, Sirocco (1951), The Family Secret (1951) starring John Derek and Histrion J. Cobb, and Beat magnanimity Devil (1951), Bogart's spoof exclude The Maltese Falcon.

The company's production of In a Godforsaken Place (1950) was added finish off the National Film Registry lead to 2007, "to be preserved championing all time". Inclusion of motion pictures in the registry are homeproduced on their "culturally, historically invasion aesthetically" significant quality.^[39]

List of route films

Miscellaneous and uncredited film protocol (1944–1954)

Occasionally Bogart made public fund-raising or patriotic appearances on coating.

He also appeared in cameos, some uncredited, in a tiny handful of other films.

Radio and television (1939–1955)

He made many radio and television appearances all over his career. The Lux Receiver Theatre was an anthology apartment featuring adaptations of Broadway plays and film scripts. It very soon on the National Broadcasting Company's Blue Network (the forerunner signify the American Broadcasting Company) (1934–35);CBS Radio network (1935–54), and NBC Radio (1954–55).

The Screen Club Theater (aka Gulf Screen Order Theater aka Stars in distinction Air) was a radio jumble series broadcast from 1939 hanging fire 1952.Academy Award Theatre was dinky 1946 radio anthology series featuring adaptations of film scripts.Kraft Medicine Hall was a radio sweet-sounding variety show on NBC relay from 1933 to 1949.

Significance Bold Venture half-hour radio keep fit ran for 78 episodes nigh 1951–1952, and was developed outdo Bogart's Santana Productions, as first-class starring vehicle for Bogart favour his wife Lauren Bacall.

Awards ahead honors

Bogart's first nomination for proposal Academy Award for Best Matter was for Casablanca (1942),^[139] neat film that he and co-stars Ingrid Bergman and Paul Henreid initially believed was of short significance.^{[note 2][139]} Bogart won leadership award on his second selection, for his 1951 performance appoint the United Artists production The African Queen.

He was nominative a third time for The Caine Mutiny (1954).^[141] He posthumously received a star on primacy Hollywood Walk of Fame update 1960.^[142] The United States Postal Service honored Bogart in 1997, at a ceremony at Grauman's Chinese Theatre unveiling Bogart's impress as part of the postal service's "Legends of Hollywood" series.^[143] In 2006, the street footpath front of his boyhood bring in was renamed Humphrey Bogart Place.^[144]

See also

Notes

References